4/3/2024 0 Comments New england maple tree typesThe breakdown of land bridges between North America and Eurasia ultimately gave rise to the disjunction, or separation, of the two realms’ floras, and allowed for the development of distinctly New and Old World northern hemispheric species such as the maples. From their origins in what is now central China, the trees that would become today’s maples had begun to explore new environments. The best estimates indicate that the modern maples split from their nearest relatives, the two-species Chinese genus of Dipteronia and, more distantly, the buckeyes ( Aesculus spp.), beginning some sixty million years ago, in the middle of the Paleocene. The proximity of five dozen maple species all growing in a common environment makes it possible for me to investigate the evolution and ecology of the genus. For this unparalleled collection contains over 500 trees representing half of the roughly 130 maple species described to date-the vast majority of which are native to East Asia. Yet a tour of the Arnold’s maple collection, accredited by the Plant Collections Network of the American Public Gardens Association, will quickly evince the phenomenal biodiversity of the maple genus. These New England natives, along with three Western endemics, make up the North American maple flora: just nine species across the continent, compared, for instance, to more than 250 oak species. negundo) and shade-tolerant understory acquaintances like the stripe-barked ( A. saccharum) common urban trees such as silver maple ( A. Local visitors to the Arboretum’s maple collection may recognize a few familiar friends: dominant forest species like red ( Acer rubrum) and sugar maple ( A. In this case, my choice is to study maples ( Acer) and my design is to explore the evolutionary context and ecological consequences of their biodiversity. Putnam Postdoctoral Fellow at the Arnold, I have the good fortune of executing a research program of my particular choice and design for two years. Yet a more focused look shows that there is a great deal of diversity within these genera, and that this diversity is of ecological consequence in our rapidly changing world. And justly so: there are both superficial and profound differences between, for example, oaks (genus Quercus) and pines ( Pinus). When casually botanizing during a walk in the woods, we tend to simplify our observations, often at the level of the genus.
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4/3/2024 0 Comments Lvl beams spans tablesThe only time you would ever need to use bolts would be if the material had such severe deformities such as a bad “cup” which could not be overcome by nails. Table indicates the number of 13/ 4' wide LVL plies to be used for the given application. We have learned from our experience to use at least a 3 1/4″‘x.131″ groove shank nail in a column of four every foot apart down the laminate. SG10 - Twice as much wall for the same number of studs Bearers & Joists. SG10 3.6m height only single stud required. 1 AUTHOR: EWPAA VERSION: 5 RELEASED: 2018 Disclaimer The advice provided in this publication is general in nature and is intended as a guide only. Use Northpine 7.2m lengths to make this possible. staggered pattern with at least a 3″x.120″ nail. Note wider span 3.3m achievable when continuous over two or more spans. joist and spacing that will work, using the allowed-load tables in Figures 6.59 and 6.60. The 2012 IRC code calls for a minimum of a 32″ O.C. Fasteningīeams of more than one ply must be fastened together with either nails or bolts. On longer spans the beam may require much more bearing space as indicated by this table. Anything 5′ and above we always at least double cripple. Laminated veneer timber is commonly available in widths or thicknesses of 1-3/4, 3-1/2, 5-1/4, and 7, as well as depths ranging from 5-1/2 to 24, including standard and nonstandard depths. BearingĪccording to the 2012 IRC codes any beam, joist, or header shall never have a bearing of less than 1 1/2″. LVL Beam and Span Support: The length of an LVL beam is governed by its width and depth. These small areas are usually door opening on the interior and people are trained that these areas are the strongest place in a house to be in the case of an emergency. It has been my experience to never use a beam smaller than a two ply 2 x 8. This calculator matches up with 90% of the applications in the 2012 International Residential Code book. If there is are any questions about anything else, then you should contact your supplier or an engineer. And even though span tables provide limited data, they are very long. Most interior beams need to include the roof load. Most beam tables only list values for whole-foot spans like 11’0, 12’0, etc. You only have to select all of the loads that apply. This calculator takes all of this into consideration. This will amount to twice as much load on the exterior walls compared to a building with a center wall. For example, if building is 24′ x 24′ and has trusses, and the load on the roof will be for 30 lb snow load and a ceiling with no storage will total out like this. The load on an outside wall with clear span trusses is exactly half the load on each wall. In other words, it is either going to be on an outside wall, or somewhere on the inside. Its either going to an exterior or an interior load. You can build unique buildings on the Isle of Siptah with these two building sets and take control of key locations to truly dominate this new landscape. Another great feature with the stormglass set is that many of the pieces allow light to shine through, making towers, forts and castles look especially good when torches are placed inside the buildings, allowing light to illuminate the whole structure. This lets you build epic interiors and beautiful hallways. Just like the arena building set from the Blood and Sand Pack, stormglass has a full set of vaulted ceiling pieces. The frame piece does not have a single window in the middle for example, like for most other sets, but instead has the whole piece made from glass. It has a unique look where it mixes stone with glass. It draws inspiration from some of the ancient structures on the Isle of Siptah. The new tier three stormglass building set is one of the most spectacular looking building sets in all of Conan Exiles. By using the flotsam building set, you can make your very own pirate town high up in the trees! These massive trees can’t be cut down and grant 100% stability.īy building your foundations into the tree trunks they will grant the same stability as if built on the ground, and you can then build platforms all around the trees and connect them through either bridges or elevators. You will need a secure base on the Isle of Siptah and you can achieve added security by building in the all new Redwood forests. The roofs for the flotsam set are particularly striking, as the sails have several colors and there are some quite unique pieces, such as the rooftop cap and the wall cap, which use masts to create an exclusive ship look. The flotsam building set uses the themes from the ships, with steering wheels for windows, rigging for fences and sails for roofs. This is particularly handy as the beaches you start on in the Isle of Siptah expansion are littered with driftwood and shipwrecks. The flotsam building set is tier one, but instead of requiring mostly stone as the tier one building set from the Exiled Lands, it instead requires mostly wood. There are two new building sets on the Isle of Siptah. The Isle of Siptah is a dangerous place, and few places are truly safe, even for the mighty rhino. You still have to be careful though, as the rhino is far from invulnerable, and it might not be as easy to escape strong enemies while on its back as it is while riding a horse. Continuing the fight, you could swap to your spear and finish your opponent off with a combination of quick spear thrusts and attacks with the rhino’s horn. With the rhino’s powerful charge, a good strategy could be to sprint towards your enemies while firing your bow, before ramming into them with the horn. Spears and bows can be wielded from atop the rhino’s back and combined with the rhino’s brutal strength and defenses you can become quite the mobile weapon’s platform. As you level up your rhino it can gain strong perks, like Meat Wall and Thick Hide, which add greatly to its combat effectiveness. Though the rhino is not quite as fast or maneuverable as the horse, it has more hit points, gains more hit points for each point of vitality it gains and can take more damage before it throws its rider. The huge rhino horn hits quite a large area, so it can be especially effective when fighting several enemies. While sprinting you can hit enemies with the horn in a powerful charge and while running or standing still the rhino can use its horn for an active attack. Ride the rhino to explore the new landscape on the Isle of Siptah and to crush your enemies! You can capture and tame four types of the grey rhino not only to be your pets, but also to be your mount. Every owner of the Isle of Siptah expansion can use the rhino mount and the two new building sets on both the Isle of Siptah and the Exiles Lands maps. It also offers some unique benefits, the greatest of which may be the powerful rhinoceros mount and two brand new building sets. The island is full of terrible new monsters, exciting locations and challenging features. When you start playing the new expansion you create a new character stranded on the Isle of Siptah. Conan Exiles: Isle of Siptah is an upcoming expansion which launches into Early Access on the 15th of September and will be the biggest update to Conan Exiles yet! 4/3/2024 0 Comments Best pc cpu gpu temp monitorBut we're more interested in the Min and Max columns, which show the absolute minimum and the absolute peak temperature recorded while the program runs. The left-hand side of the measurements shows the real-time temperature of each CPU core, and you can also see the measurements in the taskbar. Just be sure to untick the freeware option during installation.Ĭore Temp provides temperature measurements for every core in your CPU. This is a simpler tool that works with a more basic UI. You can also use the Core Temp tool, one of the best CPU temperature tools for Windows 11 and Windows 10, to monitor the temperatures ( download here). While CAM is intended to be used with NZXT's products, it works really well as a casual monitoring tool in Windows 11 or Windows 10, even if you don't have any NZXT hardware. You can use the software in Guest Mode to avoid creating a user account, and you can also disable the program from starting automatically with Windows if you don't plan on using it often. These are just a few examples of many, but we'll show you how NZXT's CAM and Core Temp work because our testing found that these two are the easiest to install and use. If you're overclocking your CPU and want more in-depth measurements, Intel's eXtreme Tuning Utility (XTU) and AMD's Ryzen Master software are designed by the chipmakers and also offer expansive options. There are multiple CPU temperature monitoring programs to choose from, with the best tools for checking CPU temperature, including Core Temp, NZXT's CAM, AIDA64, HWiINFO, or HWMonitor. I sometimes do this with my laptop (GE 66 Raider), and it works pretty well overall to help keep the temps lower right from the start, however, ultimately, the laptop only has so much cooling capability, and the CPU and GPU generally far exceed what it can do.How to Check Your CPU Temperature in Windows 10 and 11Ĭhecking your CPU temperature is as easy as installing and using monitoring software and then reading the output, and you can use the same techniques to check your CPU temperature in Windows 10 and Windows 11. HOWEVER, if you go into MSI Center and enable the 'cooler boost' function, you can have it providing the maximum cooling available right away before running the game. The cooling is the same way, it needs to see the temperature rise before it starts reacting. If they floor it, it's going to take you a little bit to realize they floored it and for you to react to it. The cooling system in your laptop is a lot like following another car on the highway. But generally speaking, it clocks down a little bit (to whatever it's highest base frequency is), and it creates less heat, which helps the cooling system catch up. Again, that's normal and happens without your interruption. On top of that, as the CPU heats up and reaches a point where it needs to clock down the CPU due to heat. The reason it drops over time is because the cooling system will slowly ramp up the fans in the laptop to blow more air, thereby increasing the cooling ability of the laptop, and cause the CPU to cool down. What you're seeing is when you start a game or benchmark or something CPU intensive, you see the CPU heat up very quickly, which is normal even in desktop systems. The fans don't move as much air, so less cooling capacity. The heatsink and fans are smaller, so there's less area to dissipate the heat, much less remove it from the system. More of less, your CPU can heat up VERY quickly, and has very little cooling capacity compared to a desktop system. 4/3/2024 0 Comments Hip xray results normal studyMedical imaging accessible, Green Imaging offers a diverse range of services throughĬURA4U, empowering patients to take control of their health and well-being. Individuals seeking comprehensive healthcare. With CURA4U brings affordable and high-quality diagnostic imaging solutions to What is osteoporosis and what causes it? (n.d.).Green Imaging, a leading provider of advanced medical imaging services, in partnership.Osteoporosis in aging: Protect your bones with exercise.Comparison of QCT and DXA: Osteoporosis detection rates in postmenopausal women. Guide to clinical preventive services.Bone-density testing interval and transition to osteoporosis in older women. DXA/DEXA beats BMI: Using an X-ray exam to measure body composition & fat loss. The role of DXA bone density scans in the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Last medically reviewed on February 15, 2019 If you’re interested in talking with other people who have osteoporosis, the NOF has support groups around the country. It’s also helpful to stay informed about new studies and possible new treatments. Studies suggest that 50 percent of women and 25 percent of men over 50 will break a bone because of osteoporosis, according to the National Osteoporosis Foundation (NOF). Making a lifestyle change or starting a medication to help slow your bone loss is a good investment in your health and longevity. Be sure to ask about side effects of any drug treatment. If your osteoporosis is more severe, the doctor may advise that you take one of the many drugs that are designed to strengthen bones and lessen bone loss. If your vitamin D or calcium levels are low, they may start you on supplements. Your doctor may advise you to start weight-bearing exercises, balance exercises, strengthening exercises, or a weight loss program. Treatment may simply involve lifestyle changes. If your results indicate osteopenia or osteoporosis, your doctor will discuss with you what you can do to slow bone loss and stay healthy. The doctor may want to follow up with a second DEXA scan in two years, to measure any changes. They’ll discuss whether treatment is necessary, and what your treatment options are. Your doctor will go over the tests results with you. The T score is a measure of relative risk, not a prediction that you’ll have a fracture. Your results may also give you a Z score, which compares your bone loss to that of others in your age group.
4/3/2024 0 Comments Emoji meme thumbs upSo even though I'd rather not be known around the office as a boorish elder (at home is a different story), so be it if my thumbs-up-emoji-ing makes me "old." □ My informal research shows it's not causing undue emotional distress, and generational communication differences can be illuminating, instructional, even charming. However, you can also upload your own templates or start from scratch with empty templates. People often use the generator to customize established memes, such as those found in Imgflips collection of Meme Templates. □□□□□□□□- Nick Light October 13, 2022 Its a free online image maker that lets you add custom resizable text, images, and much more to templates. If using the thumbs up emoji makes you old, all i have to say is It is used to express understanding, recognition, encouragement or approval. I'm just not convinced the thumbs-up is one of them. Express praise or approval with a thumbs up The Thumbs Up emoji displays the famous thumbs-up gesture, a common movement of the hand achieved by a closed fist held with the thumb. No 'Thumbs up emoji' memes have been featured yet. Make a Meme Make a GIF Make a Chart Make a Demotivational NSFW. The vagaries of language and iconography reflect important cultural conversations. Browse and add captions to Thumbs up emoji memes. Still, the subtleties of day-to-day communication impact the way we experience our friends and co-workers, and ultimately how we perceive ourselves. "Idk why media people think that's at the front of our minds but we just want healthcare and to be able to make decisions about our own bodies." "Young people do not give a shit about a thumbs-up emoji," one Gen Z'er tweeted this week. Of course, deciding between one k or two or picking the pitch perfect emoji seem like downright trivial pursuits in a world where Ukraine is under siege and hurricanes wash towns and lives away. This elicited widespread agreement, with one co-worker calling the terse "k" a "targeted missile strike." The ol' "KK," the team agrees, is a far superior choice. "Saying 'k' is definitely ruder than a thumbs-up emoji," my colleague Corinne Reichert suggested. 4/3/2024 0 Comments Free colored folder iconsBut changing colors is not the only thing you can do with RF, you can also set an extra warning when someone tries to delete a colorized folder, and optional text that will 'pop up' when the cursor stops above the folder's icon for a while. These free images are pixel perfect to fit your design and available in both PNG and vector. Get free Aesthetic folder icons in iOS, Material, Windows and other design styles for web, mobile, and graphic design projects. Also the effect of colorizing folders is not only visible in Explorer but in whole system, so also in any directory selection tree, and open/save dialog in any Windows application. Download 10000 free Aesthetic folder Icons in All design styles. So you could, for example, color all important folders red, all frequently visited folders green etc. You can colorize an unlimited number of folders - each into a different color. With the folders marked with different colors of your choice you won't make any mistakes and after some time you'll be clicking the right folders by impulse. by clicking on a folder's icon which has a similar name to the one you really wanted. Search for static and animated icons with consistent quality. When you're exploring a directory which contains lots of subdirectories in Windows Explorer you can easily commit a mistake, e.g. Get free icons for graphic design, UI, social media, and mobile. What for? Mainly to boost yours computer usage speed & skills. Unlike simple folder coloring, this pack will be useful to anyone who wants to use 2 criteria for color-coding at once, or whose documents can go under two different categories at the same time.Rainbow Folders (RF) is an easy to use program, which allows you to change the color of the icon representing a chosen folder to any color you like.
4/3/2024 0 Comments Muzzle flash png frontWhile the Heckler & Koch HK33 was considered, with a batch of 1,200 examples tested, it was ultimately turned down in favor of the SIG SG 540, built under licence by Manurhin ( Manufacture de Machines du Haut Rhin) as a temporary resort, until enough domestically-built FAMAS were produced to issue to French forces. When production problems delayed the general issue of the new rifles, and with the 1978 Battle of Kolwezi showing an immediate need for a more modern weapon to stand on equal terms with assault rifles armed enemy forces, the French Army began searching for an emergency temporary rifle until the FAMAS came into full production. The FAMAS project began in 1967 under the direction of General Paul Tellié (1919-2014) and the first prototype was completed in 1971, with French military evaluation of the rifle beginning in 1972. General Marcel Bigeard was also against the idea of relying on foreign weapons while visiting the Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne, he asked the engineers to develop a homemade French 5.56 mm automatic rifle, which subsequently led to the creation and adoption of the FAMAS. However, simply adopting the German-designed HK33 was considered unsatisfactory for many members of the French high command. At the same time, the French embraced the idea of developing a new 5.56 mm automatic rifle. In the 1960s, MAS began to manufacture under licence the Heckler & Koch G3 battle rifle and later on the Heckler & Koch HK33 assault rifle as temporary substitutes. However, the United States adoption of the M16 rifle and 5.56×45mm cartridge caused the French to rethink their approach, and consequently the Type 62 was not adopted. Nevertheless, approximately forty different 7.62×51mm NATO calibre prototype rifles were developed between 19, most notably the FA-MAS Type 62. Since France was engaged in the First Indochina War at the time, and was also the second-largest contributor to NATO, the research budgets for new types of weapons were limited and priority was given to the modernisation and production of existing service weapons. 30 US Carbine, 7.92×33mm Kurz, 7.65×38mm (Made by Cartoucherie de Valence) and some other intermediate calibres. The first French bullpup rifles were developed between 19 at the AME ( Atelier Mécanique de Mulhouse) and MAS, testing rounds such as. īeginning in 2017, the FAMAS was replaced in most frontline units in the French Army by the HK416F, and the FAMAS is expected to remain in limited service until 2028. The FAMAS is recognised for its high rate of fire at around 900–1,100 rounds per minute. It is known by French troops as Le Clairon (The Bugle) due to its distinctive shape. The FAMAS ( French: Fusil d'Assaut de la Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne, lit.'Assault rifle from the Saint-Étienne Weapon Factory') is a bullpup assault rifle designed and manufactured in France by MAS in 1978. Rear aperture fitted with tritium night inserts, front post 4/3/2024 0 Comments Weather quiz for kidsHence, countries worldwide experience winter in many different ways, all with their own winter festivals and traditions. The climatic conditions of a place depend on many factors, including altitude, distance from the sea, and distance from the equator. Question: Who became the first woman to win four Olympic gold medals in alpine skiing? Question: Who was the first player to compete in the Winter Olympics after having played in the National Hockey League?ģ0. Question: Which alpine skier won the men's Giant Slalom in the Winter Olympics in the years 19 ?Ģ9. Question: Which game played on ice is similar to lawn bowls?Ģ8. Question: What was the first international winter sports competition to be organized?Ģ7. Question: In which country did speed skating originate?Ģ6. Question: Which winter sport evolved from skateboarding and surfing?Ģ5. Question: Which sport involves acro, aerials and moguls?Ģ4. Question: True or False? No country in the Southern hemisphere has ever hosted the Winter OlympicsĢ3. Question: Which city in the United States became the first US city to host the Winter Olympics twice?Ģ2. So, when it comes to trivia about winter, how can our fun winter questions be complete without some winter sports and Winter Olympic trivia?Ģ1. And those who don't play, love watching others do it. Where was this?Įvery year, countless people wait for the arrival of winter with skis and ice skates in hand. Question: The most snow to fall within 24 hours ever recorded was 76 inches. Question: What causes the red color of watermelon snow, which is most commonly found in the Canadian Rockies?Ģ0. Question: What is the largest width ever recorded of a snowflake?ġ9. Question: What is the average speed at which snowflakes fall from the sky?Īnswer: 3.5 ft per second (1.06 m per sec).ġ8. Question: How many sides do snowflakes have?ġ7. Question: Is it possible for snow to fall over a desert?ġ6. Question: How much of the world's freshwater supply comes from snow and ice?ġ5. Question: What are heavy snowfalls with winds over 35 miles per hour with limited visibility called?ġ4. Question: Where is the snowiest place in the United States?Īnswer: Stampede Pass in Washington State.ġ3. Question: What is the fear of snow called?ġ2. There is 'snow' way someone will say it wasn't love at 'frost' sight (winter wonderland or winter pun-derland?)! Full of more interesting winter weather facts, here is some snow trivia for kids and families, and perhaps some snowflake trivia too. Snow is considered to be the most beautiful and fun part of winter by any person who has experienced it. When birds and animals travel to warmer places when it is cold in their natural habitat, it's called hibernation.Īnswer: False, it is the other way around. Question: True or False? When animals hide away during the winter season and emerge when it is over, it's called migration. Question: True or False? The Arctic Fox turns white during winter and then changes back to its grey color when it is over.ġ0. Question: What is the coldest state in the United States of America?ĩ. Question: What is the lowest temperature ever recorded in the United States of America?Ĩ. Question: During which season in the Northern hemisphere does the earth reach the point in its orbit where it is closest to the sun?ħ. Question: Which months mark the winter season's beginning and end, respectively?Ħ. Question: What is the name of the medical emergency that occurs when your body loses heat faster than it can produce it and the body's temperature gets dangerously low?ĥ. Question: What is the shortest day of the year called?Ĥ. Question: Which hemisphere experiences a colder winter season than the other?ģ. Question: The word 'winter' comes from an old germanic word, 'wintar'. Here you go, some cold weather trivia is coming your way!ġ. As winter is the season when we prefer to stay indoors, warm and cozy, and spend time with the family, why not make this a fun learning experience for the kids with these easy winter trivia questions and answers? They are full of fun facts about cold weather and winter fun facts for kids. Let's start by testing your knowledge of winter season and cold weather facts. In the Edit Certificate Trust dialog that opens, select any of the following items to trust the certificate: Note: Selecting these options can compromise security.
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